Table of Contents
获取
描述
integer/array mediatype.get(object parameters)
此方法允许根据给定参数检索媒体类型。
此方法对于任何用户可用。可以在用户角色设置中撤销调用该方法的权限。更多信息请查看 用户角色。
参数
(object) 定义所需输出的参数。
此方法支持以下参数。
| 参数 | 类型 | 描述 |
|---|---|---|
| mediatypeids | ID/array | 仅返回具有给定 ID 的媒介类型。 |
| mediaids | ID/array | 仅返回给定媒介使用的媒介类型。 |
| userids | ID/array | 仅返回给定用户使用的媒介类型。 |
| selectActions | query | 返回一个包含消息模板消息数组的属性。 |
| selectMessageTemplates | query | 返回一个包含消息模板消息数组的属性。 |
| selectUsers | query | 返回使用媒介类型的用户属性。 |
| sortfield | string/array | 按给定属性对结果进行排序。 可能值： mediatypeid。 |
| countOutput | boolean | 对于所有 get 方法通用的参数在参考评论中有详细描述。 |
| editable | boolean | |
| excludeSearch | boolean | |
| filter | object | |
| limit | integer | |
| output | query | |
| preservekeys | boolean | |
| search | object | |
| searchByAny | boolean | |
| searchWildcardsEnabled | boolean | |
| sortorder | string/array | |
| startSearch | boolean |
返回值
(整型/数组) 返回其中之一：
- 一个对象数组；
- 如果使用
countOutput参数，返回被检索对象的数量。
示例
检索媒介类型
检索所有配置的媒介类型。以下示例返回两种媒介类型：
- 电子邮件媒介类型;
- 短信媒介类型。
请求：
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "mediatype.get",
"params": {
"output": "extend",
"selectMessageTemplates": "extend"
},
"id": 1
}响应：
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"result": [
{
"mediatypeid": "1",
"type": "0",
"name": "Email",
"smtp_server": "mail.example.com",
"smtp_helo": "example.com",
"smtp_email": "[email protected]",
"exec_path": "",
"gsm_modem": "",
"username": "",
"passwd": "",
"status": "0",
"smtp_port": "25",
"smtp_security": "0",
"smtp_verify_peer": "0",
"smtp_verify_host": "0",
"smtp_authentication": "0",
"maxsessions": "1",
"maxattempts": "3",
"attempt_interval": "10s",
"message_format": "0",
"script": "",
"timeout": "30s",
"process_tags": "0",
"show_event_menu": "1",
"event_menu_url": "",
"event_menu_name": "",
"description": "",
"message_templates": [
{
"eventsource": "0",
"recovery": "0",
"subject": "Problem: {EVENT.NAME}",
"message": "Problem started at {EVENT.TIME} on {EVENT.DATE}\r\nProblem name: {EVENT.NAME}\r\nHost: {HOST.NAME}\r\nSeverity: {EVENT.SEVERITY}\r\nOperational data: {EVENT.OPDATA}\r\nOriginal problem ID: {EVENT.ID}\r\n{TRIGGER.URL}"
},
{
"eventsource": "0",
"recovery": "1",
"subject": "Resolved: {EVENT.NAME}",
"message": "Problem has been resolved at {EVENT.RECOVERY.TIME} on {EVENT.RECOVERY.DATE}\r\nProblem name: {EVENT.NAME}\r\nHost: {HOST.NAME}\r\nSeverity: {EVENT.SEVERITY}\r\n\r\nOriginal problem ID: {EVENT.ID}\r\n{TRIGGER.URL}"
},
{
"eventsource": "0",
"recovery": "2",
"subject": "Updated problem: {EVENT.NAME}",
"message": "{USER.FULLNAME} {EVENT.UPDATE.ACTION} problem at {EVENT.UPDATE.DATE} {EVENT.UPDATE.TIME}.\r\n{EVENT.UPDATE.MESSAGE}\r\n\r\nCurrent problem status is {EVENT.STATUS}, acknowledged: {EVENT.ACK.STATUS}."
},
{
"eventsource": "1",
"recovery": "0",
"subject": "Discovery: {DISCOVERY.DEVICE.STATUS} {DISCOVERY.DEVICE.IPADDRESS}",
"message": "Discovery rule: {DISCOVERY.RULE.NAME}\r\n\r\nDevice IP: {DISCOVERY.DEVICE.IPADDRESS}\r\nDevice DNS: {DISCOVERY.DEVICE.DNS}\r\nDevice status: {DISCOVERY.DEVICE.STATUS}\r\nDevice uptime: {DISCOVERY.DEVICE.UPTIME}\r\n\r\nDevice service name: {DISCOVERY.SERVICE.NAME}\r\nDevice service port: {DISCOVERY.SERVICE.PORT}\r\nDevice service status: {DISCOVERY.SERVICE.STATUS}\r\nDevice service uptime: {DISCOVERY.SERVICE.UPTIME}"
},
{
"eventsource": "2",
"recovery": "0",
"subject": "Autoregistration: {HOST.HOST}",
"message": "Host name: {HOST.HOST}\r\nHost IP: {HOST.IP}\r\nAgent port: {HOST.PORT}"
}
],
"parameters": []
},
{
"mediatypeid": "3",
"type": "2",
"name": "SMS",
"smtp_server": "",
"smtp_helo": "",
"smtp_email": "",
"exec_path": "",
"gsm_modem": "/dev/ttyS0",
"username": "",
"passwd": "",
"status": "0",
"smtp_port": "25",
"smtp_security": "0",
"smtp_verify_peer": "0",
"smtp_verify_host": "0",
"smtp_authentication": "0",
"maxsessions": "1",
"maxattempts": "3",
"attempt_interval": "10s",
"message_format": "1",
"script": "",
"timeout": "30s",
"process_tags": "0",
"show_event_menu": "1",
"event_menu_url": "",
"event_menu_name": "",
"description": "",
"message_templates": [
{
"eventsource": "0",
"recovery": "0",
"subject": "",
"message": "{EVENT.SEVERITY}: {EVENT.NAME}\r\nHost: {HOST.NAME}\r\n{EVENT.DATE} {EVENT.TIME}"
},
{
"eventsource": "0",
"recovery": "1",
"subject": "",
"message": "RESOLVED: {EVENT.NAME}\r\nHost: {HOST.NAME}\r\n{EVENT.DATE} {EVENT.TIME}"
},
{
"eventsource": "0",
"recovery": "2",
"subject": "",
"message": "{USER.FULLNAME} {EVENT.UPDATE.ACTION} problem at {EVENT.UPDATE.DATE} {EVENT.UPDATE.TIME}"
},
{
"eventsource": "1",
"recovery": "0",
"subject": "",
"message": "Discovery: {DISCOVERY.DEVICE.STATUS} {DISCOVERY.DEVICE.IPADDRESS}"
},
{
"eventsource": "2",
"recovery": "0",
"subject": "",
"message": "Autoregistration: {HOST.HOST}\r\nHost IP: {HOST.IP}\r\nAgent port: {HOST.PORT}"
}
],
"parameters": []
}
],
"id": 1
}Retrieving media types as Admin
As an Admin type user, retrieve all media types that are enabled, with users that use these media types. The following example returns two media types:
- email media type with one user (since Zabbix 7.0.4, only Admin type user's own user);
- SMS media type with no users.
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "mediatype.get",
"params": {
"output": "extend",
"filter": {
"status": 0
},
"selectUsers": "extend"
},
"id": 1
}Response:
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"result": [
{
"mediatypeid": "1",
"type": "0",
"name": "Email",
"status": "0",
"description": "",
"maxattempts": "3",
"users": [
{
"userid": "3",
"username": "database-admin",
"name": "John",
"surname": "Doe",
"url": "",
"autologin": "0",
"autologout": "0",
"lang": "default",
"refresh": "30s",
"theme": "default",
"attempt_failed": "0",
"attempt_ip": "",
"attempt_clock": "0",
"rows_per_page": "50",
"timezone": "default",
"roleid": "2",
"userdirectoryid": "0",
"ts_provisioned": "0"
}
]
},
{
"mediatypeid": "3",
"type": "2",
"name": "SMS",
"status": "0",
"description": "",
"maxattempts": "3",
"users": []
}
],
"id": 1
}检索脚本和 webhook 媒介类型
以下示例返回三种媒介类型：
- 带参数的脚本媒介类型;
- 不带参数的脚本媒介类型;
- 带参数的 Webhook 媒介类型。
请求：
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "mediatype.get",
"params": {
"output": ["mediatypeid", "name", "parameters"],
"filter": {
"type": [1, 4]
}
},
"id": 1
}响应：
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"result": [
{
"mediatypeid": "10",
"name": "Script with parameters",
"parameters": [
{
"sortorder": "0",
"value": "{ALERT.SENDTO}"
},
{
"sortorder": "1",
"value": "{EVENT.NAME}"
},
{
"sortorder": "2",
"value": "{ALERT.MESSAGE}"
},
{
"sortorder": "3",
"value": "Zabbix alert"
}
]
},
{
"mediatypeid": "13",
"name": "Script without parameters",
"parameters": []
},
{
"mediatypeid": "11",
"name": "Webhook",
"parameters": [
{
"name": "alert_message",
"value": "{ALERT.MESSAGE}"
},
{
"name": "event_update_message",
"value": "{EVENT.UPDATE.MESSAGE}"
},
{
"name": "host_name",
"value": "{HOST.NAME}"
},
{
"name": "trigger_description",
"value": "{TRIGGER.DESCRIPTION}"
},
{
"name": "trigger_id",
"value": "{TRIGGER.ID}"
},
{
"name": "alert_source",
"value": "Zabbix"
}
]
}
],
"id": 1
}参见
来源
ui/include/classes/api/services/CMediaType.php 中的 CMediaType::get()。