3 Installation from packages

From distribution packages

Several popular OS distributions have Zabbix packages provided. You can use these packages to install Zabbix.

From Zabbix official repository

Zabbix SIA provides official RPM and DEB packages for Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Debian and Ubuntu LTS.

Package files are available at repo.zabbix.com . yum and apt repositories are also available on the server. A step-by-step tutorial for installing Zabbix from packages is provided here.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux / CentOS

Supported for versions: RHEL 5, RHEL 6, RHEL 7, Oracle Linux 5, Oracle Linux 6, Oracle Linux 7, CentOS 5, CentOS 6, CentOS 7

Installing repository configuration package

Install the repository configuration package. This package contains yum configuration files.

Zabbix 2.2 for RHEL5, Oracle Linux 5, CentOS 5:

# rpm -ivh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.2/rhel/5/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.2-1.el5.noarch.rpm

Zabbix 2.2 for RHEL6, Oracle Linux 6, CentOS 6:

# rpm -ivh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.2/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.2-1.el6.noarch.rpm

Zabbix 2.2 for RHEL7, Oracle Linux 7, CentOS 7:

# rpm -ivh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm

Installing Zabbix packages

Install Zabbix packages. Example for Zabbix server and web frontend with mysql database.

# yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql

Example for installing Zabbix agent only.

# yum install zabbix-agent

Creating initial database

Create zabbix database and user on MySQL.

# mysql -uroot
       mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
       mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
       mysql> exit

Import initial schema and data.

# cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.2.0/create
       # mysql -uroot zabbix < schema.sql
       # mysql -uroot zabbix < images.sql
       # mysql -uroot zabbix < data.sql

Starting Zabbix server process

Edit database configuration in zabbix_server.conf

# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
       DBHost=localhost
       DBName=zabbix
       DBUser=zabbix
       DBPassword=zabbix

Start Zabbix server process.

# service zabbix-server start

Editing PHP configuration for Zabbix frontend

Apache configuration file for Zabbix frontend is located in /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf. Some PHP settings are already configured.

php_value max_execution_time 300
       php_value memory_limit 128M
       php_value post_max_size 16M
       php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
       php_value max_input_time 300
       # php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga

It's necessary to uncomment the "date.timezone" setting and set the right timezone for you. After changing the configuration file restart the apache web server.

# service httpd restart

Zabbix frontend is available at http://zabbix-frontend-hostname/zabbix in the browser. Default username/password is Admin/zabbix.

Debian / Ubuntu

Supported for version: Debian 6 (Squeeze), Debian 7 (Wheezy), Ubuntu 12.04 LTS (Precise Pangolin), Ubuntu 14.04 LTS (Trusty Tahr)

Installing repository configuration package

Install the repository configuration package. This package contains apt configuration files.

Zabbix 2.2 for Debian 6:

# wget https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.2/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_2.2-1+squeeze_all.deb
       # dpkg -i zabbix-release_2.2-1+squeeze_all.deb
       # apt-get update

Zabbix 2.2 for Debian 7:

# wget https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.2/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_2.2-1+wheezy_all.deb
       # dpkg -i zabbix-release_2.2-1+wheezy_all.deb
       # apt-get update

Zabbix 2.2 for Ubuntu 12.04 LTS:

# wget https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.2/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_2.2-1+precise_all.deb
       # dpkg -i zabbix-release_2.2-1+precise_all.deb
       # apt-get update

Zabbix 2.2 for Ubuntu 14.04 LTS:

# wget https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.2/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_2.2-1+trusty_all.deb
       # dpkg -i zabbix-release_2.2-1+trusty_all.deb
       # apt-get update

Installing Zabbix packages

Install Zabbix packages. dbconfig-common will create the database and populate the initial schema and data automatically. If backend db is located on a different server, please set dbc_remote_questions_default='true' in /etc/dbconfig-common/config.

Example for Zabbix server and web frontend with mysql database.

# apt-get install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php

Example for installing Zabbix agent only.

# apt-get install zabbix-agent

Editing PHP configuration for Zabbix frontend

Apache configuration file for Zabbix frontend is located in /etc/apache2/conf.d/zabbix. Some PHP settings are already configured. (For ubuntu 14.04, the file is located in /etc/apache2/conf-available/zabbix.conf)

php_value max_execution_time 300
       php_value memory_limit 128M
       php_value post_max_size 16M
       php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
       php_value max_input_time 300
       # php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga

It's necessary to uncomment the "date.timezone" setting and set the correct timezone for you. After changing the configuration file restart the apache web server.

# service apache2 restart

Zabbix frontend is available at http://zabbix-frontend-hostname/zabbix in the browser. Default username/password is Admin/zabbix.

Troubleshooting

See the section on installation-specific issue troubleshooting.