Hosts

Os hosts são exportados com vários objetos associados e relacionados.

Uma exportação de host contêm:

dados do host
dados do inventário do host
relacionamento com grupos
associação com templates
interfaces
macros
aplicações
itens
regras de descoberta e seus protótipos

O processo de importação de hosts só adiciona associações com templates, nunca as removendo.

<hosts>
               <host>
                   <host>Zabbix server</host>
                   <name>Zabbix server</name>
                   <description>Zabbix monitoring server.</description>
                   <proxy/>
                   <status>0</status>
                   <ipmi_authtype>-1</ipmi_authtype>
                   <ipmi_privilege>2</ipmi_privilege>
                   <ipmi_username/>
                   <ipmi_password/>
                   <templates/>
                   <groups>
                       <group>
                           <name>Zabbix servers</name>
                       </group>
                   </groups>
                   <interfaces>
                       <interface>
                           <default>1</default>
                           <type>1</type>
                           <useip>1</useip>
                           <ip>127.0.0.1</ip>
                           <dns/>
                           <port>20001</port>
                           <interface_ref>if1</interface_ref>
                       </interface>
                   </interfaces>
                   <applications>
                       <application>
                           <name>Memory</name>
                       </application>
                       <application>
                           <name>Zabbix agent</name>
                       </application>
                   </applications>
                   <items>
                       <item>
                           <name>Agent ping</name>
                           <type>0</type>
                           <snmp_community/>
                           <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                           <snmp_oid/>
                           <key>agent.ping</key>
                           <delay>60</delay>
                           <history>7</history>
                           <trends>365</trends>
                           <status>0</status>
                           <value_type>3</value_type>
                           <allowed_hosts/>
                           <units/>
                           <delta>0</delta>
                           <snmpv3_securityname/>
                           <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                           <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                           <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                           <formula>1</formula>
                           <delay_flex/>
                           <params/>
                           <ipmi_sensor/>
                           <data_type>0</data_type>
                           <authtype>0</authtype>
                           <username/>
                           <password/>
                           <publickey/>
                           <privatekey/>
                           <port/>
                           <description>The agent always returns 1 for this item. It could be used in combination with nodata() for availability check.</description>
                           <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                           <applications>
                               <application>
                                   <name>Zabbix agent</name>
                               </application>
                           </applications>
                           <valuemap>
                               <name>Zabbix agent ping status</name>
                           </valuemap>
                           <logtimefmt/>
                           <interface_ref>if1</interface_ref>
                       </item>
                       <item>
                           <name>Available memory</name>
                           <type>0</type>
                           <snmp_community/>
                           <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                           <snmp_oid/>
                           <key>vm.memory.size[available]</key>
                           <delay>60</delay>
                           <history>7</history>
                           <trends>365</trends>
                           <status>0</status>
                           <value_type>3</value_type>
                           <allowed_hosts/>
                           <units>B</units>
                           <delta>0</delta>
                           <snmpv3_securityname/>
                           <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                           <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                           <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                           <formula>1</formula>
                           <delay_flex/>
                           <params/>
                           <ipmi_sensor/>
                           <data_type>0</data_type>
                           <authtype>0</authtype>
                           <username/>
                           <password/>
                           <publickey/>
                           <privatekey/>
                           <port/>
                           <description>Available memory is defined as free+cached+buffers memory.</description>
                           <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                           <applications>
                               <application>
                                   <name>Memory</name>
                               </application>
                           </applications>
                           <valuemap/>
                           <logtimefmt/>
                           <interface_ref>if1</interface_ref>
                       </item>
                   </items>
                   <discovery_rules>
                       <discovery_rule>
                           <name>Mounted filesystem discovery</name>
                           <type>0</type>
                           <snmp_community/>
                           <snmp_oid/>
                           <key>vfs.fs.discovery</key>
                           <delay>3600</delay>
                           <status>0</status>
                           <allowed_hosts/>
                           <snmpv3_securityname/>
                           <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                           <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                           <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                           <delay_flex/>
                           <params/>
                           <ipmi_sensor/>
                           <authtype>0</authtype>
                           <username/>
                           <password/>
                           <publickey/>
                           <privatekey/>
                           <port/>
                           <filter>{#FSTYPE}:@File systems for discovery</filter>
                           <lifetime>30</lifetime>
                           <description>Discovery of file systems of different types as defined in global regular expression "File systems for discovery".</description>
                           <item_prototypes>
                               <item_prototype>
                                   <name>Free disk space on $1</name>
                                   <type>0</type>
                                   <snmp_community/>
                                   <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                                   <snmp_oid/>
                                   <key>vfs.fs.size[{#FSNAME},free]</key>
                                   <delay>60</delay>
                                   <history>7</history>
                                   <trends>365</trends>
                                   <status>0</status>
                                   <value_type>3</value_type>
                                   <allowed_hosts/>
                                   <units>B</units>
                                   <delta>0</delta>
                                   <snmpv3_securityname/>
                                   <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                                   <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                                   <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                                   <formula>1</formula>
                                   <delay_flex/>
                                   <params/>
                                   <ipmi_sensor/>
                                   <data_type>0</data_type>
                                   <authtype>0</authtype>
                                   <username/>
                                   <password/>
                                   <publickey/>
                                   <privatekey/>
                                   <port/>
                                   <description/>
                                   <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                                   <applications>
                                       <application>
                                           <name>Filesystems</name>
                                       </application>
                                   </applications>
                                   <valuemap/>
                                   <logtimefmt/>
                                   <application_prototypes>
                                       <application_prototype>
                                           <name>{#FSNAME}</name>
                                       </application_prototype>
                                   </application_prototypes>
                                   <interface_ref>if1</interface_ref>
                               </item_prototype>
                           </item_prototypes>
                           <trigger_prototypes>
                               <trigger_prototype>
                                   <expression>{Zabbix server 2:vfs.fs.size[{#FSNAME},pfree].last()}<20</expression>
                                   <name>Free disk space is less than 20% on volume {#FSNAME}</name>
                                   <url/>
                                   <status>0</status>
                                   <priority>2</priority>
                                   <description/>
                                   <type>0</type>
                               </trigger_prototype>
                           </trigger_prototypes>
                           <graph_prototypes>
                               <graph_prototype>
                                   <name>Disk space usage {#FSNAME}</name>
                                   <width>600</width>
                                   <height>340</height>
                                   <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
                                   <yaxismax>0.0000</yaxismax>
                                   <show_work_period>0</show_work_period>
                                   <show_triggers>0</show_triggers>
                                   <type>2</type>
                                   <show_legend>1</show_legend>
                                   <show_3d>1</show_3d>
                                   <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
                                   <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
                                   <ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
                                   <ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
                                   <ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
                                   <ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
                                   <graph_items>
                                       <graph_item>
                                           <sortorder>0</sortorder>
                                           <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                                           <color>C80000</color>
                                           <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                                           <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                                           <type>2</type>
                                           <item>
                                               <host>Zabbix server 2</host>
                                               <key>vfs.fs.size[{#FSNAME},total]</key>
                                           </item>
                                       </graph_item>
                                       <graph_item>
                                           <sortorder>1</sortorder>
                                           <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                                           <color>00C800</color>
                                           <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                                           <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                                           <type>0</type>
                                           <item>
                                               <host>Zabbix server 2</host>
                                               <key>vfs.fs.size[{#FSNAME},free]</key>
                                           </item>
                                       </graph_item>
                                   </graph_items>
                               </graph_prototype>
                           </graph_prototypes>
                           <interface_ref>if1</interface_ref>
                       </discovery_rule>
                   </discovery_rules>
                   <macros>
                       <macro>
                           <macro>{$M1}</macro>
                           <value>m1</value>
                       </macro>
                       <macro>
                           <macro>{$M2}</macro>
                           <value>m2</value>
                       </macro>
                   </macros>
                   <inventory/>
               </host>
           </hosts>

hosts/host

Parâmetro	Tipo	Descrição
host	string	Nome do host.
name	string	Nome visível do host.
description	string	Descrição do host.
status	int	Status do host.
proxy	int	Nome do proxy utilizado para sua monitoração.
ipmi_authtype	int	Tipo de autenticação IPMI.
ipmi_privilege	int	Privilégio IPMI.
ipmi_username	string	Usuário de autenticação no IPMI.
ipmi_password	string	Senha de autenticação no IPMI.

hosts/host/groups/group

Parâmetro	Tipo	Descrição	Detalhes
name	string	Nome do grupo.

hosts/host/templates/template

Parâmetro	Tipo	Descrição	Detalhes
name	string	Nome técnico do template.

hosts/host/interfaces/interface

Nome da coluna	Tipo	Descrição
default	inteiro	Status da interface:
		0 - Não é a interface padrão
		1 - Interface padrão
type	inteiro	Tipo de interface:
		1 - Agente
		2 - SNMP
		3 - IPMI
		4 - JMX
useip	inteiro	Como será a conexão ao host:
		0 – através do nome de DNS
		1 – através do endereço IP
ip	texto	Endereço IP, pode ser no padrão IPv4 ou IPv6.
dns	texto	Nome de DNS.
port	texto	Número da porta.
interface_ref	texto	Nome de referencia de interface a ser utilizada nos itens.

hosts/host/applications/application

Parâmetro	Tipo	Descrição	Detalhes
name	string	Nome da aplicação.

hosts/host/items/item

Parâmetro	Tipo	Descrição
type	int	Tipo do item:
		0 - Agente Zabbix
		1 - SNMPv1
		2 - Trapper
		3 - Verificação simples
		4 - SNMPv2
		5 - Interno
		6 - SNMPv3
		7 - Agente Zabbix Ativo
		8 - Agregado
		9 - Teste HTTP (passo de monitoração web)
		10 - Externo
		11 - Monitoração de banco de dados
		12 - IPMI
		13 - SSH
		14 - telnet
		15 - Calculado
		16 - JMX
		17 - trap SNMP
snmp_community	string	Nome da comunidade SNMP
snmp_oid	string	OID SNMP
port	int	Porta customizada do item
name	string	Nome do item
key	string	Chave do item
delay	int	Intervalo entre verificações
history	int	Tempo de retenção de dados no histórico (dias)
trends	int	Tempo de retenção de dados de médias (dias)
status	int	Status do item
value_type	int	Tipo do dado
trapper_hosts	string
units	string	Unidade do valor
multiplier	int	Multiplicador
delta	int	Guardar o delta dos valores
snmpv3_securityname	string	SNMPv3 - nome de segurança
snmpv3_securitylevel	int	SNMPv3 - nível de segurança
snmpv3_authpassphrase	string	SNMPv3 - frase de autenticação
snmpv3_privpassphrase	string	SNMPv3 - frase privada
formula	string
delay_flex	string	Intervalo flexível
params	string
ipmi_sensor	string	IPMI - Sensor
data_type	int
authtype	int
username	string
password	string
publickey	string
privatekey	string
interface_ref	varchar	Referência a interface do host
description	string	Descrição do item
inventory_link	int	Número do campo de inventário do host associado, o campo será populado automaticamente com o valor do item
applications		Aplicações do item
valuemap		Mapeamento de valor associado ao item
logtimefmt	string	Formato de hora nas entradas do log. Usado apenas para itens de log.

hosts/host/items/item/applications/application

Parâmetro	Tipo	Descrição	Detalhes
name	string	Nome da aplicação.

Host low-level discovery rule tags

Element	Element property	Required	Type	Range¹	Description
discovery_rules		-			Root element for low-level discovery rules.
	For most of the element tag values, see element tag values for a regular item. Only the tags that are specific to low-level discovery rules, are described below.
	type	-	`string`	0 - ZABBIX_PASSIVE (default) 2 - TRAP 3 - SIMPLE 5 - INTERNAL 7 - ZABBIX_ACTIVE 10 - EXTERNAL 11 - ODBC 12 - IPMI 13 - SSH 14 - TELNET 16 - JMX 18 - DEPENDENT 19 - HTTP_AGENT 20 - SNMP_AGENT	Item type.
	lifetime	-	`string`	Default: 30d	Time period after which items that are no longer discovered will be deleted. Seconds, time unit with suffix or user macro.
filter					Individual filter.
	evaltype	-	`string`	0 - AND_OR (default) 1 - AND 2 - OR 3 - FORMULA	Logic to use for checking low-level discovery rule filter conditions.
	formula	-	`string`		Custom calculation formula for filter conditions.
conditions		-			Root element for filter conditions.
	macro	x	`string`		Low-level discovery macro name.
	value	-	`string`		Filter value: regular expression or global regular expression.
	operator	-	`string`	8 - MATCHES_REGEX (default) 9 - NOT_MATCHES_REGEX	Condition operator.
	formulaid	x	`character`		Arbitrary unique ID that is used to reference a condition from the custom expression. Can only contain capital-case letters. The ID must be defined by the user when modifying filter conditions, but will be generated anew when requesting them afterward.
lld_macro_paths		-			Root element for LLD macro paths.
	lld_macro	x	`string`		Low-level discovery macro name.
	path	x	`string`		Selector for value which will be assigned to the corresponding macro.
preprocessing		-			LLD rule value preprocessing.
step		-			Individual LLD rule value preprocessing step.
	For most of the element tag values, see element tag values for a host item value preprocessing. Only the tags that are specific to low-level discovery value preprocessing, are described below.
	type	x	`string`	5 - REGEX 11 - XMLPATH 12 - JSONPATH 15 - NOT_MATCHES_REGEX 16 - CHECK_JSON_ERROR 17 - CHECK_XML_ERROR 20 - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT 21 - JAVASCRIPT 23 - PROMETHEUS_TO_JSON 24 - CSV_TO_JSON 25 - STR_REPLACE 27 - XML_TO_JSON	Type of the item value preprocessing step.
trigger_prototypes		-			Root element for trigger prototypes.
	For trigger prototype element tag values, see regular host trigger tags.
graph_prototypes		-			Root element for graph prototypes.
	For graph prototype element tag values, see regular host graph tags.
host_prototypes		-			Root element for host prototypes.
	For host prototype element tag values, see regular host tags.
item_prototypes		-			Root element for item prototypes.
	For item prototype element tag values, see regular host item tags.
master_item		-			Individual item prototype master item/item prototype data.
	key	x	`string`		Dependent item prototype master item/item prototype key value. Required for a dependent item.

Host trigger tags

Element	Element property	Required	Type	Range¹	Description
triggers		-			Root element for triggers.
	expression	x	`string`		Trigger expression.
	recovery_mode	-	`string`	0 - EXPRESSION (default) 1 - RECOVERY_EXPRESSION 2 - NONE	Basis for generating OK events.
	recovery_expression	-	`string`		Trigger recovery expression.
	name	x	`string`		Trigger name.
	correlation_mode	-	`string`	0 - DISABLED (default) 1 - TAG_VALUE	Correlation mode (no event correlation or event correlation by tag).
	correlation_tag	-	`string`		The tag name to be used for event correlation.
	url	-	`string`		URL associated with the trigger.
	status	-	`string`	0 - ENABLED (default) 1 - DISABLED	Trigger status.
	priority	-	`string`	0 - NOT_CLASSIFIED (default) 1 - INFO 2 - WARNING 3 - AVERAGE 4 - HIGH 5 - DISASTER	Trigger severity.
	description	-	`text`		Trigger description.
	type	-	`string`	0 - SINGLE (default) 1 - MULTIPLE	Event generation type (single problem event or multiple problem events).
	manual_close	-	`string`	0 - NO (default) 1 - YES	Manual closing of problem events.
dependencies		-			Root element for dependencies.
	name	x	`string`		Dependency trigger name.
	expression	x	`string`		Dependency trigger expression.
	recovery_expression	-	`string`		Dependency trigger recovery expression.
tags		-			Root element for event tags.
	tag	x	`string`		Tag name.
	value	-	`string`		Tag value.

Host graph tags

Element	Element property	Required	Type	Range¹	Description
graphs		-			Root element for graphs.
	name	x	`string`		Graph name.
	width	-	`integer`	20-65535 (default: 900)	Graph width, in pixels. Used for preview and for pie/exploded graphs.
	height	-	`integer`	20-65535 (default: 200)	Graph height, in pixels. Used for preview and for pie/exploded graphs.
	yaxismin	-	`double`	Default: 0	Value of Y axis minimum. Used if 'ymin_type_1' is FIXED.
	yaxismax	-	`double`	Default: 0	Value of Y axis maximum. Used if 'ymax_type_1' is FIXED.
	show_work_period	-	`string`	0 - NO 1 - YES (default)	Highlight non-working hours. Used by normal and stacked graphs.
	show_triggers	-	`string`	0 - NO 1 - YES (default)	Display simple trigger values as a line. Used by normal and stacked graphs.
	type	-	`string`	0 - NORMAL (default) 1 - STACKED 2 - PIE 3 - EXPLODED	Graph type.
	show_legend	-	`string`	0 - NO 1 - YES (default)	Display graph legend.
	show_3d	-	`string`	0 - NO (default) 1 - YES	Enable 3D style. Used by pie and exploded pie graphs.
	percent_left	-	`double`	Default:0	Show the percentile line for left axis. Used only for normal graphs.
	percent_right	-	`double`	Default:0	Show the percentile line for right axis. Used only for normal graphs.
	ymin_type_1	-	`string`	0 - CALCULATED (default) 1 - FIXED 2 - ITEM	Minimum value of Y axis. Used by normal and stacked graphs.
	ymax_type_1	-	`string`	0 - CALCULATED (default) 1 - FIXED 2 - ITEM	Maximum value of Y axis. Used by normal and stacked graphs.
ymin_item_1		-			Individual item details. Required if 'ymin_type_1' is ITEM.
	host	x	`string`		Item host.
	key	x	`string`		Item key.
ymax_item_1		-			Individual item details. Required if 'ymax_type_1' is ITEM.
	host	x	`string`		Item host.
	key	x	`string`		Item key.
graph_items		x			Root element for graph items.
	sortorder	-	`integer`		Draw order. The smaller value is drawn first. Can be used to draw lines or regions behind (or in front of) another.
	drawtype	-	`string`	0 - SINGLE_LINE (default) 1 - FILLED_REGION 2 - BOLD_LINE 3 - DOTTED_LINE 4 - DASHED_LINE 5 - GRADIENT_LINE	Draw style of the graph item. Used only by normal graphs.
	color	-	`string`		Element color (6 symbols, hex).
	yaxisside	-	`string`	0 - LEFT (default) 1 - RIGHT	Side of the graph where the graph item's Y scale will be drawn. Used by normal and stacked graphs.
	calc_fnc	-	`string`	1 - MIN 2 - AVG (default) 4 - MAX 7 - ALL (minimum, average and maximum; used only by simple graphs) 9 - LAST (used only by pie and exploded pie graphs)	Data to draw if more than one value exists for an item.
	type	-	`string`	0 - SIMPLE (default) 2 - GRAPH_SUM (value of the item represents the whole pie; used only by pie and exploded pie graphs)	Graph item type.
item		x			Individual item.
	host	x	`string`		Item host.
	key	x	`string`		Item key.

Host web scenario tags

Element	Element property	Required	Type	Range¹	Description
httptests		-			Root element for web scenarios.
	name	x	`string`		Web scenario name.
	delay	-	`string`	Default: 1m	Frequency of executing the web scenario. Seconds, time unit with suffix or user macro.
	attempts	-	`integer`	1-10 (default: 1)	The number of attempts for executing web scenario steps.
	agent	-	`string`	Default: Zabbix	Client agent. Zabbix will pretend to be the selected browser. This is useful when a website returns different content for different browsers.
	http_proxy	-	`string`		Specify an HTTP proxy to use, using the format: `http://[username[:password]@]proxy.example.com[:port]`
variables		-			Root element for scenario-level variables (macros) that may be used in scenario steps.
	name	x	`text`		Variable name.
	value	x	`text`		Variable value.
headers		-			Root element for HTTP headers that will be sent when performing a request. Headers should be listed using the same syntax as they would appear in the HTTP protocol.
	name	x	`text`		Header name.
	value	x	`text`		Header value.
	status	-	`string`	0 - ENABLED (default) 1 - DISABLED	Web scenario status.
	authentication	-	`string`	0 - NONE (default) 1 - BASIC 2 - NTLM	Authentication method.
	http_user	-	`string`		User name used for basic, HTTP or NTLM authentication.
	http_password	-	`string`		Password used for basic, HTTP or NTLM authentication.
	verify_peer	-	`string`	0 - NO (default) 1 - YES	Verify the SSL certificate of the web server.
	verify_host	-	`string`	0 - NO (default) 1 - YES	Verify that the Common Name field or the Subject Alternate Name field of the web server certificate matches.
	ssl_cert_file	-	`string`		Name of the SSL certificate file used for client authentication (must be in PEM format).
	ssl_key_file	-	`string`		Name of the SSL private key file used for client authentication (must be in PEM format).
	ssl_key_password	-	`string`		SSL private key file password.
steps		x			Root element for web scenario steps.
	name	x	`string`		Web scenario step name.
	url	x	`string`		URL for monitoring.
query_fields		-			Root element for query fields - an array of HTTP fields that will be added to the URL when performing a request.
	name	x	`string`		Query field name.
	value	-	`string`		Query field value.
posts		-			HTTP POST variables as a string (raw post data) or as an array of HTTP fields (form field data).
	name	x	`string`		Post field name.
	value	x	`string`		Post field value.
variables		-			Root element of step-level variables (macros) that should be applied after this step. If the variable value has a 'regex:' prefix, then its value is extracted from the data returned by this step according to the regular expression pattern following the 'regex:' prefix
	name	x	`string`		Variable name.
	value	x	`string`		Variable value.
headers		-			Root element for HTTP headers that will be sent when performing a request. Headers should be listed using the same syntax as they would appear in the HTTP protocol.
	name	x	`string`		Header name.
	value	x	`string`		Header value.
	follow_redirects	-	`string`	0 - NO 1 - YES (default)	Follow HTTP redirects.
	retrieve_mode	-	`string`	0 - BODY (default) 1 - HEADERS 2 - BOTH	HTTP response retrieve mode.
	timeout	-	`string`	Default: 15s	Timeout of step execution. Seconds, time unit with suffix or user macro.
	required	-	`string`		Text that must be present in the response. Ignored if empty.
	status_codes	-	`string`		A comma delimited list of accepted HTTP status codes. Ignored if empty. For example: 200-201,210-299
tags		-			Root element for web scenario tags.
	tag	x	`string`		Tag name.
	value	-	`string`		Tag value.

Footnotes

¹ For string values, only the string will be exported (e.g. "ZABBIX_ACTIVE") without the numbering used in this table. The numbers for range values (corresponding to the API values) in this table is used for ordering only.

Documentation