Hosts

Os hosts são exportados com vários objetos associados e relacionados.

Uma exportação de host contêm:

dados do host
dados do inventário do host
relacionamento com grupos
associação com templates
interfaces
macros
aplicações
itens
regras de descoberta e seus protótipos

O processo de importação de hosts só adiciona associações com templates, nunca as removendo.

<hosts>
               <host>
                   <host>Zabbix server</host>
                   <name>Zabbix server</name>
                   <description>Zabbix monitoring server.</description>
                   <proxy/>
                   <status>0</status>
                   <ipmi_authtype>-1</ipmi_authtype>
                   <ipmi_privilege>2</ipmi_privilege>
                   <ipmi_username/>
                   <ipmi_password/>
                   <templates/>
                   <groups>
                       <group>
                           <name>Zabbix servers</name>
                       </group>
                   </groups>
                   <interfaces>
                       <interface>
                           <default>1</default>
                           <type>1</type>
                           <useip>1</useip>
                           <ip>127.0.0.1</ip>
                           <dns/>
                           <port>20001</port>
                           <interface_ref>if1</interface_ref>
                       </interface>
                   </interfaces>
                   <applications>
                       <application>
                           <name>Memory</name>
                       </application>
                       <application>
                           <name>Zabbix agent</name>
                       </application>
                   </applications>
                   <items>
                       <item>
                           <name>Agent ping</name>
                           <type>0</type>
                           <snmp_community/>
                           <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                           <snmp_oid/>
                           <key>agent.ping</key>
                           <delay>60</delay>
                           <history>7</history>
                           <trends>365</trends>
                           <status>0</status>
                           <value_type>3</value_type>
                           <allowed_hosts/>
                           <units/>
                           <delta>0</delta>
                           <snmpv3_securityname/>
                           <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                           <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                           <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                           <formula>1</formula>
                           <delay_flex/>
                           <params/>
                           <ipmi_sensor/>
                           <data_type>0</data_type>
                           <authtype>0</authtype>
                           <username/>
                           <password/>
                           <publickey/>
                           <privatekey/>
                           <port/>
                           <description>The agent always returns 1 for this item. It could be used in combination with nodata() for availability check.</description>
                           <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                           <applications>
                               <application>
                                   <name>Zabbix agent</name>
                               </application>
                           </applications>
                           <valuemap>
                               <name>Zabbix agent ping status</name>
                           </valuemap>
                           <logtimefmt/>
                           <interface_ref>if1</interface_ref>
                       </item>
                       <item>
                           <name>Available memory</name>
                           <type>0</type>
                           <snmp_community/>
                           <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                           <snmp_oid/>
                           <key>vm.memory.size[available]</key>
                           <delay>60</delay>
                           <history>7</history>
                           <trends>365</trends>
                           <status>0</status>
                           <value_type>3</value_type>
                           <allowed_hosts/>
                           <units>B</units>
                           <delta>0</delta>
                           <snmpv3_securityname/>
                           <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                           <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                           <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                           <formula>1</formula>
                           <delay_flex/>
                           <params/>
                           <ipmi_sensor/>
                           <data_type>0</data_type>
                           <authtype>0</authtype>
                           <username/>
                           <password/>
                           <publickey/>
                           <privatekey/>
                           <port/>
                           <description>Available memory is defined as free+cached+buffers memory.</description>
                           <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                           <applications>
                               <application>
                                   <name>Memory</name>
                               </application>
                           </applications>
                           <valuemap/>
                           <logtimefmt/>
                           <interface_ref>if1</interface_ref>
                       </item>
                   </items>
                   <discovery_rules>
                       <discovery_rule>
                           <name>Mounted filesystem discovery</name>
                           <type>0</type>
                           <snmp_community/>
                           <snmp_oid/>
                           <key>vfs.fs.discovery</key>
                           <delay>3600</delay>
                           <status>0</status>
                           <allowed_hosts/>
                           <snmpv3_securityname/>
                           <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                           <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                           <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                           <delay_flex/>
                           <params/>
                           <ipmi_sensor/>
                           <authtype>0</authtype>
                           <username/>
                           <password/>
                           <publickey/>
                           <privatekey/>
                           <port/>
                           <filter>{#FSTYPE}:@File systems for discovery</filter>
                           <lifetime>30</lifetime>
                           <description>Discovery of file systems of different types as defined in global regular expression "File systems for discovery".</description>
                           <item_prototypes>
                               <item_prototype>
                                   <name>Free disk space on $1</name>
                                   <type>0</type>
                                   <snmp_community/>
                                   <multiplier>0</multiplier>
                                   <snmp_oid/>
                                   <key>vfs.fs.size[{#FSNAME},free]</key>
                                   <delay>60</delay>
                                   <history>7</history>
                                   <trends>365</trends>
                                   <status>0</status>
                                   <value_type>3</value_type>
                                   <allowed_hosts/>
                                   <units>B</units>
                                   <delta>0</delta>
                                   <snmpv3_securityname/>
                                   <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
                                   <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
                                   <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
                                   <formula>1</formula>
                                   <delay_flex/>
                                   <params/>
                                   <ipmi_sensor/>
                                   <data_type>0</data_type>
                                   <authtype>0</authtype>
                                   <username/>
                                   <password/>
                                   <publickey/>
                                   <privatekey/>
                                   <port/>
                                   <description/>
                                   <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
                                   <applications>
                                       <application>
                                           <name>Filesystems</name>
                                       </application>
                                   </applications>
                                   <valuemap/>
                                   <logtimefmt/>
                                   <application_prototypes>
                                       <application_prototype>
                                           <name>{#FSNAME}</name>
                                       </application_prototype>
                                   </application_prototypes>
                                   <interface_ref>if1</interface_ref>
                               </item_prototype>
                           </item_prototypes>
                           <trigger_prototypes>
                               <trigger_prototype>
                                   <expression>{Zabbix server 2:vfs.fs.size[{#FSNAME},pfree].last()}<20</expression>
                                   <name>Free disk space is less than 20% on volume {#FSNAME}</name>
                                   <url/>
                                   <status>0</status>
                                   <priority>2</priority>
                                   <description/>
                                   <type>0</type>
                               </trigger_prototype>
                           </trigger_prototypes>
                           <graph_prototypes>
                               <graph_prototype>
                                   <name>Disk space usage {#FSNAME}</name>
                                   <width>600</width>
                                   <height>340</height>
                                   <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
                                   <yaxismax>0.0000</yaxismax>
                                   <show_work_period>0</show_work_period>
                                   <show_triggers>0</show_triggers>
                                   <type>2</type>
                                   <show_legend>1</show_legend>
                                   <show_3d>1</show_3d>
                                   <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
                                   <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
                                   <ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
                                   <ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
                                   <ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
                                   <ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
                                   <graph_items>
                                       <graph_item>
                                           <sortorder>0</sortorder>
                                           <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                                           <color>C80000</color>
                                           <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                                           <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                                           <type>2</type>
                                           <item>
                                               <host>Zabbix server 2</host>
                                               <key>vfs.fs.size[{#FSNAME},total]</key>
                                           </item>
                                       </graph_item>
                                       <graph_item>
                                           <sortorder>1</sortorder>
                                           <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                                           <color>00C800</color>
                                           <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
                                           <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
                                           <type>0</type>
                                           <item>
                                               <host>Zabbix server 2</host>
                                               <key>vfs.fs.size[{#FSNAME},free]</key>
                                           </item>
                                       </graph_item>
                                   </graph_items>
                               </graph_prototype>
                           </graph_prototypes>
                           <interface_ref>if1</interface_ref>
                       </discovery_rule>
                   </discovery_rules>
                   <macros>
                       <macro>
                           <macro>{$M1}</macro>
                           <value>m1</value>
                       </macro>
                       <macro>
                           <macro>{$M2}</macro>
                           <value>m2</value>
                       </macro>
                   </macros>
                   <inventory/>
               </host>
           </hosts>

hosts/host

Parâmetro	Tipo	Descrição
host	string	Nome do host.
name	string	Nome visível do host.
description	string	Descrição do host.
status	int	Status do host.
proxy	int	Nome do proxy utilizado para sua monitoração.
ipmi_authtype	int	Tipo de autenticação IPMI.
ipmi_privilege	int	Privilégio IPMI.
ipmi_username	string	Usuário de autenticação no IPMI.
ipmi_password	string	Senha de autenticação no IPMI.

hosts/host/groups/group

Parâmetro	Tipo	Descrição	Detalhes
name	string	Nome do grupo.

hosts/host/templates/template

Parâmetro	Tipo	Descrição	Detalhes
name	string	Nome técnico do template.

hosts/host/interfaces/interface

Nome da coluna	Tipo	Descrição
default	inteiro	Status da interface:
		0 - Não é a interface padrão
		1 - Interface padrão
type	inteiro	Tipo de interface:
		1 - Agente
		2 - SNMP
		3 - IPMI
		4 - JMX
useip	inteiro	Como será a conexão ao host:
		0 – através do nome de DNS
		1 – através do endereço IP
ip	texto	Endereço IP, pode ser no padrão IPv4 ou IPv6.
dns	texto	Nome de DNS.
port	texto	Número da porta.
interface_ref	texto	Nome de referencia de interface a ser utilizada nos itens.

hosts/host/applications/application

Parâmetro	Tipo	Descrição	Detalhes
name	string	Nome da aplicação.

hosts/host/items/item

Parâmetro	Tipo	Descrição
type	int	Tipo do item:
		0 - Agente Zabbix
		1 - SNMPv1
		2 - Trapper
		3 - Verificação simples
		4 - SNMPv2
		5 - Interno
		6 - SNMPv3
		7 - Agente Zabbix Ativo
		8 - Agregado
		9 - Teste HTTP (passo de monitoração web)
		10 - Externo
		11 - Monitoração de banco de dados
		12 - IPMI
		13 - SSH
		14 - telnet
		15 - Calculado
		16 - JMX
		17 - trap SNMP
snmp_community	string	Nome da comunidade SNMP
snmp_oid	string	OID SNMP
port	int	Porta customizada do item
name	string	Nome do item
key	string	Chave do item
delay	int	Intervalo entre verificações
history	int	Tempo de retenção de dados no histórico (dias)
trends	int	Tempo de retenção de dados de médias (dias)
status	int	Status do item
value_type	int	Tipo do dado
trapper_hosts	string
units	string	Unidade do valor
multiplier	int	Multiplicador
delta	int	Guardar o delta dos valores
snmpv3_securityname	string	SNMPv3 - nome de segurança
snmpv3_securitylevel	int	SNMPv3 - nível de segurança
snmpv3_authpassphrase	string	SNMPv3 - frase de autenticação
snmpv3_privpassphrase	string	SNMPv3 - frase privada
formula	string
delay_flex	string	Intervalo flexível
params	string
ipmi_sensor	string	IPMI - Sensor
data_type	int
authtype	int
username	string
password	string
publickey	string
privatekey	string
interface_ref	varchar	Referência a interface do host
description	string	Descrição do item
inventory_link	int	Número do campo de inventário do host associado, o campo será populado automaticamente com o valor do item
applications		Aplicações do item
valuemap		Mapeamento de valor associado ao item
logtimefmt	string	Formato de hora nas entradas do log. Usado apenas para itens de log.

hosts/host/items/item/applications/application

Parâmetro	Tipo	Descrição	Detalhes
name	string	Nome da aplicação.

Host low-level discovery rule tags

Element	Element property	Type	Range	Description
discovery_rules				Root element for low-level discovery rules.
discovery_rule				Individual low-level discovery rule.
	For most of the element tag values, see element tag values for a regular item. Only the tags that are specific to low-level discovery rules, are described below.
	lifetime	`string`		Time period after which items that are no longer discovered will be deleted. Seconds, time unit with suffix or user macro.
filter				Individual filter.
	evaltype	`integer`	0 - And/or logic 1 - And logic 2 - Or logic 3 - custom formula	Logic to use for checking low-level discovery rule filter conditions.
	formula	`string`		Custom calculation formula for filter conditions.
	conditions			Root element for filter conditions.
condition				Individual filter condition.
	macro	`string`		Low-level discovery macro name.
	value	`string`		Filter value: regular expression or global regular expression.
	operator	`integer`
	formulaid	`character`		Filter condition ID. Used in the custom calculation formula.
item_prototypes				Root element for item_prototypes.
item_prototype				Individual item_prototype.
	For most of the element tag values, see element tag values for a regular item. Only the tags that are specific to item_prototypes, are described below.
application_prototypes				Root element for application prototypes.
application_prototype				Individual application prototype.
	name			Application prototype name.
master_item				Individual item prototype master item/item prototype data.
	key	`string`		Dependent item prototype master item/item prototype key value.

Host trigger tags

Element	Element property	Type	Range	Description
triggers				Root element for triggers.
trigger				Individual trigger.
	expression	`string`		Trigger expression.
	recovery_mode	`integer`	0 - expression 1 - recovery expression 2 - none	Basis for generating OK events.
	recovery_expression	`string`		Trigger recovery expression.
	name	`string`		Trigger name.
	correlation_mode	`integer`	0 - no event correlation 1 - event correlation by tag	Correlation mode.
	correlation_tag	`string`		The tag name to be used for event correlation.
	url	`string`		Trigger URL.
	status	`integer`	0 - enabled 1 - disabled	Trigger status.
	priority	`integer`	0 - not classified 1 - information 2 - warning 3 - average 4 - high 5 - disaster	Trigger severity.
	description	`text`		Trigger description.
	type	`integer`	0 - single problem event 1 - multiple problem events	Event generation type.
	manual_close	`integer`	0 - not allowed 1 - allowed	Manual closing of problem events.
dependencies				Root element for dependencies.
dependency				Individual dependency.
	name	`string`		Dependency trigger name.
	expression	`string`		Dependency trigger expression.
	recovery_expression	`string`		Dependency trigger recovery expression.
tags				Root element for event tags.
tag				Individual event tag.
	tag	`string`		Tag name.
	value	`string`		Tag value.

Host graph tags

Element	Element property	Type	Range	Description
graphs				Root element for graphs.
graph				Individual graph.
	name	`string`		Graph name.
	width	`integer`		Graph width, in pixels. Used for preview and for pie/exploded graphs.
	height	`integer`		Graph height, in pixels. Used for preview and for pie/exploded graphs.
	yaxismin	`double`		Value of Y axis minimum if 'ymin_type_1' is 1.
	yaxismax	`double`		Value of Y axis maximum if 'ymax_type_1' is 1.
	show_work_period	`integer`	0 - no 1 - yes	Highlight non-working hours if 'type' is 0,1.
	show_triggers	`integer`	0 - no 1 - yes	Display simple trigger values as a line if 'type' is 0,1.
	type	`integer`	0 - normal 1 - stacked 2 - pie 3 - exploded 4 - 3D pie 5 - 3D exploded	Graph type.
	show_legend	`integer`	0 - no 1 - yes	Display graph legend.
	show_3d	`integer`	0 - 2D 1 - 3D	Enable 3D style if 'type' is 2,3.
	percent_left	`double`		Show the percentile line for left axis if 'type' is 0.
	percent_right	`double`		Show the percentile line for right axis if 'type' is 0.
	ymin_type_1	`integer`	0 - calculated 1 - fixed 2 - last value of the selected item	Minimum value of Y axis if 'type' is 0,1.
	ymax_type_1	`integer`	0 - calculated 1 - fixed 2 - last value of the selected item	Maximum value of Y axis if 'type' is 0,1.
	ymin_item_1	`string`	null or item details	Item details if 'ymin_type_1' is 2.
	ymax_item_1	`string`	null or item details	Item details if 'ymax_type_1' is 2.
graph_items				Root element for graph items.
graph_item				Individual graph item.
	sortorder	`integer`		Draw order. The smaller value is drawn first. Can be used to draw lines or regions behind (or in front of) another.
	drawtype	`integer`	0 - single line 1 - filled region 2 - bold line 3 - dotted line 4 - dashed line	Draw style if graph 'type' is 0.
	color	`string`		Element color (6 symbols, hex).
	yaxisside	`integer`	0 - left axis 1 - right axis	Y axis position (left or right) the element belongs to if graph 'type' is 0,1.
	calc_fnc	`integer`	1 - minimum 2 - average 4 - maximum 7 - all (minimum, average and maximum, if graph 'type' is 0) 9 - last (if graph 'type' is not 0,1)	Data to draw if more than one value exists for an item.
	type	`integer`	1 - value of the item is represented proportionally on the pie 2 - value of the item represents the whole pie (graph sum)	Draw type for pie/exploded graphs.
item				Individual item.
	host	`string`		Item host.
	key	`string`		Item key.

Host web scenario tags

Element	Element property	Type	Range	Description
httptests				Root element for web scenarios.
httptest				Individual web scenario.
	name	`string`		Web scenario name.
	delay	`string`		Frequency of executing the web scenario. Seconds, time unit with suffix or user macro.
	attempts	`integer`	1-10	The number of attempts for executing web scenario steps.
	agent	`string`		Client agent. Zabbix will pretend to be the selected browser. This is useful when a website returns different content for different browsers.
	http_proxy	`string`		Specify an HTTP proxy to use, using the format: `http://[username[:password]@]proxy.example.com[:port]`
	variables	`text`		List of scenario-level variables (macros) that may be used in scenario steps.
	headers	`text`		HTTP headers that will be sent when performing a request.
	status	`integer`	0 - enabled 1 - disabled	Web scenario status.
	authentication	`integer`	0 - none 1 - basic 2 - NTLM	Authentication method.
	http_user	`string`		Authentication user name.
	http_password	`string`		Authentication password for specified user name.
	verify_peer	`integer`	0 - no 1 - yes	Verify the SSL certificate of the web server.
	verify_host	`integer`	0 - no 1 - yes	Verify that the Common Name field or the Subject Alternate Name field of the web server certificate matches.
	ssl_cert_file	`string`		Name of the SSL certificate file used for client authentication.
	ssl_key_file	`string`		Name of the SSL private key file used for client authentication.
	ssl_key_password	`string`		SSL private key file password.
steps				Root element for web scenario steps.
step				Individual web scenario step.
	name	`string`		Web scenario step name.
	url	`string`		URL for monitoring.
	posts	`text`		List of 'Post' variables.
	variables	`text`		List of step-level variables (macros) that should be applied after this step. If the variable value has a 'regex:' prefix, then its value is extracted from the data returned by this step according to the regular expression pattern following the 'regex:' prefix
	headers	`text`		HTTP headers that will be sent when performing a request.
	follow_redirects	`integer`	0 - no 1 - yes	Follow HTTP redirects.
	retrieve_mode	`integer`	0 - content 1 - headers only	HTTP response retrieve mode.
	timeout	`string`		Timeout of step execution. Seconds, time unit with suffix or user macro.
	required	`string`		Required string. Ignored if empty.
	status_codes	`string`		A comma delimited list of accepted status codes. Ignored if empty. For example: 200-201,210-299

Documentation

Hosts

hosts/host

hosts/host/groups/group

hosts/host/templates/template

hosts/host/interfaces/interface

hosts/host/applications/application

hosts/host/items/item

hosts/host/items/item/applications/application

Host low-level discovery rule tags

Host trigger tags

Host graph tags

Host web scenario tags